Spike-Time Dependant Plasticity in a Spiking Neural Network for Robot Path Planning

نویسندگان

  • Mohamed Nadjib Zennir
  • Mohamed Benmohammed
  • Rima Boudjadja
چکیده

Abstract. This paper will present a path planning technique for autonomous mobile robot, based on the representation of the environment as a cognitive map through a spiking neural network (SNN) of O’Keefe place cells. The method is based on the concept of the travelling wave. For this purpose, we use a biologically plausible neural model (Izhikevitch model) which is the medium of a travelling wavefront stabilized by the Spike-Time Dependant Plasticity (STDP) process. The obstacles are represented by inhibited neurons and the robot by the unique externally excited place cell that initiates the wave. This method produces a gradient map that allows fast and reliable calculation of a feasible path.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Microsoft Word - Finding More Non-supersingular Elliptic Curves for Pairing..

In this paper, a model of self-organizing spiking neural networks is introduced and applied to mobile robot environment representation and path planning problem. A network of spike-response-model neurons with a recurrent architecture is used to create robot’s internal representation from surrounding environment. The overall activity of network simulates a self-organizing system with unsupervise...

متن کامل

Microsoft Word - Finding More Non-supersingular Elliptic Curves for Pairing..

In this paper, a model of self-organizing spiking neural networks is introduced and applied to mobile robot environment representation and path planning problem. A network of spike-response-model neurons with a recurrent architecture is used to create robot’s internal representation from surrounding environment. The overall activity of network simulates a self-organizing system with unsupervise...

متن کامل

Designing Path for Robot Arm Extensions Series with the Aim of Avoiding Obstruction with Recurring Neural Network

In this paper, recurrent neural network is used for path planning in the joint space of the robot with obstacle in the workspace of the robot. To design the neural network, first a performance index has been defined as sum of square of error tracking of final executor. Then, obstacle avoidance scheme is presented based on its space coordinate and its minimum distance between the obstacle and ea...

متن کامل

The Application of Liquid State Machines in Robot Path Planning

This paper discusses the Liquid state machines and does some researches on spiking neural network and Parallel Delta Rule, using them to solve the robot path planning optimization problems, at the same time we do simulation by Matlab, the result of the experimental reveal that the LSM can solve these problems effectively. Index Terms Liquid state machines; spiking neural networks; Parallel Delt...

متن کامل

Synaptic Plasticity and Spike-based Computation in VLSI Networks of Integrate-and-Fire Neurons

Neuromorphic circuits are being used to develop a new generation of computing technologies based on the organizing principles of the biological nervous system. Within this context, we present neuromorphic circuits for implementing massively parallel VLSI networks of integrate-and-fire neurons with adaptation and spike-based plasticity mechanisms. We describe both analog continuous time and digi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015